The Graphical User Interface.
Time for a Paradigm Shift?
The University of Chicago Press, p 12.
2 ibid., p 84
3 ibid., p 121
4 Vannevar Bush, As we may think. Atlantic Monthly. (July 1945), p 101-108.
5 Theodor Holm Nelson, Computer Lib / Dream Machines; Redmond, WA; Tempus Books 1987
6 www.whatis.com
7 Official statement on Applešs OSX website
8 ibid.
9 OSX: A First Look Bruce Tognazzini, Jan 17, 2000.
10 ibid.
11 Apple Computer. Macintosh Human Interface Guidelines.
Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1992. p7-8.
12 Donald A. Norman, Why interfaces donšt work in: The Art of Human-Computer Interface Design; 1990;
Timothy Leary, edited by Brenda Laurel; Addison-Wesley Publishing Company; p 209 ff.
13 Apple Computer. Macintosh Human Interface Guidelines;
Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1992; p 11.
14 Donald A. Norman, Why interfaces donšt work in: The Art of Human-Computer Interface Design; 1990;
Timothy Leary, edited by Brenda Laurel; Addison-Wesley Publishing Company; p 209 ff.
15 OSX: A First Look Bruce Tognazzini, Jan 17, 2000.
16 Jean Louise Gassée, Howard Rheingold : The Evolution of Thinking Tools in:
The Art of Human- Computer Interface Design; 1990; Timothy Leary,
edited by Brenda Laurel; Addison-Wesley Publishing Company; p 225 ff.
17 Theodor Holm Nelson, The Right Way to Think About Software Design in:
The Art of Human- Computer Interface Design; 1990; Timothy Leary,
edited by Brenda Laurel; Addison-Wesley Publishing Company; p 235 ff.
18 Don Gentner and Jakob Nielsen, The Anti-Mac Interface August 1996.
19 ibid.
20 Don Gentner and Jakob Nielsen, The Anti-Mac Interface August 1996.
21, 22, 23 ibid.
GUI timeline
An Unofficial History of Graphical User Interfaces
Microsoft, Apple and Xerox
Ivan Sutherland